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CLARO: Open-vocabulary grasping in cluttered scenes with a VLM agent

arXiv cs.RO

CLARO is a VLM agent that orchestrates skills such as open-vocabulary object detection, segmentation, 6-DoF grasping, and non-prehensile pushing to locate and retrieve a language-specified target in cluttered environments. It records past actions to support long-horizon execution and outputs grasp poses or 3D waypoints, enabling transfer to different robot arms without task-specific training. In a dynamic simulation environment, CLARO achieved an average success rate of 89.1%, a relative improvement of over 16% on the strongest competing method in highly cluttered scenes; on a real robot arm, its success rate was 88.8%.

Part of the event: CLARO: VLM agent achieves open-vocabulary grasping in cluttered scenes

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