General-purpose large models are redoing robot R&D and delivery

Chen Youwen, an analyst at Zhixun Think Tank, compared two paths by which general-purpose large models are entering robotics: MicroFactory, in a single customer deployment, uses agents based on Claude Opus and GPT-6 Astra to generate control plans and dedicated programs for execution; according to the founder's own account, the robot autonomously assembled electronic products for 1.5 consecutive hours with zero operational errors throughout; Poke & Wiggle uses Claude Opus 5.5 to take over the entire process of reading papers, writing algorithms, training models, and testing on real robots, reproducing 10 recent papers.