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DeepBlue Embodied Intelligence reviews six embodied AI approaches: modular planning, skill orchestration, imitation learning, reinforcement learning, VLA, and world models

DeepBlue Embodied Intelligence examines the debate over embodied intelligence approaches along six main technical lines: modular planning, skill orchestration, imitation learning, reinforcement learning, VLA, and world models, drawing on 12 highly cited surveys from the past decade. The article notes that each approach answers the question of what robots should learn from, that the classic problems have not disappeared, and that what has changed is that the technical units for solving them are growing larger. It also mentions an industry estimate that general-purpose robots would need 100 million hours of data to reach a 70%–80% baseline success rate, and that more than 100 open-source embodied foundation models appeared worldwide in the past 18 months.

Part of the event: Deep Blue Embodied Intelligence Reviews Six Major Technical Routes in Embodied Intelligence

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